What is a Paper Wasp
Scientific Name(s)
- Vespula vulgaris (Common Wasp)
- Vespula germanica (German Wasp)
- Polistes dominula (European Paper Wasp)
Description
Paper wasps get their common name from the paper-like material out of which they make their nests. Paper wasps are sometimes called umbrella wasps, after the shape of their distinctive nests. Paper wasps are a group of several species of vespid wasp. These stinging insects are semi-social creatures, as they typically live in small colonies but do not have a worker caste. There are about 22 known paper wasp species in North America, and hundreds in the world. Some additional species of this type of insect include the annularis paper wasp, apache paper wasp, dominulus paper wasp, dorsalis paper wasp and golden paper wasp. Similar groups to paper wasps include yellowjackets and hornets, potter and mason wasps, spider wasps and long waisted paper wasps.
Habitats
- Eaves, roof overhangs, and wall cavities
- Trees, shrubs, and bushes in yards or gardens
- Underground burrows and rodent tunnels
- Attics, sheds, and garages near human activity
Behavior & Characteristics
- Active during the day (diurnal)
- Build paper-like nests from chewed wood fibers
- Can sting multiple times
- Feed on nectar, fruit, and other insects
- Highly protective of their nests
Health Risks
- Stings can cause pain, swelling, and allergic reactions
- Severe reactions may include anaphylaxis in sensitive individuals
- Multiple stings can be dangerous, especially for children or elderly
Signs of Infestation
- Visible nests under eaves, in trees, or underground
- Increased wasp activity around doors, windows, or outdoor food areas
- Frequent stings when near the nest
- Dead insects near nest entrances
Prevention Tips
- Seal cracks and gaps in walls, doors, and windows
- Keep trash cans tightly closed and remove food scraps
- Avoid leaving sugary drinks or food uncovered outdoors
- Regularly inspect outdoor structures and remove small nests early
- Call a professional pest control service if a nest is discovered
Treatment Options
- Nest removal by professional pest control technicians
- Insecticidal sprays specifically designed for wasps
- Integrated Pest Management (IPM) approach for long-term control
Protect your home in Tucson, AZ, and Phoenix, AZ from dangerous wasps with professional pest control services that remove nests and prevent future infestations.
- Interesting Facts
- Only female wasps can sting
- Wasps play a beneficial role by controlling other pest insects
- They communicate nest threats through pheromones
- Some wasps can travel over 1 mile from their nest to hunt for food
FAQs
Q1: Are wasps dangerous?
Yes, wasps can sting multiple times, and stings can cause pain, swelling, and allergic reactions. Call a professional in Tucson, AZ, or Phoenix, AZ, for safe removal.
Q2: How can I prevent wasps around my home?
Seal entry points, keep food and trash covered, inspect your property regularly, and remove small nests early with professional help.
Q3: What should I do if I find a wasp nest?
Do not attempt to remove it yourself. Contact a professional pest control service in Tucson or Phoenix, AZ, to safely eliminate the nest.
Paper Wasp Identification
Color:Brownish with yellow markings; a few species with reddish markings
Size:5/8 – 3/4” (16-20 mm)
Legs: 6
Antennae:Yes
Shape:Wasp-like, with long legs
Region:Found throughout U.S.
What Do Paper Wasps Look Like
Paper wasps generally have a similar body shape to yellowjackets, but somewhat slimmer with a thin “waist,” with six long legs and an almost triangular side view, as well as two wings and antennae. They are mostly brown with some yellow coloration. Each of the known paper wasp species share similar traits of brown and yellow coloring, but they also have different bands of colors and markings that separate them from one another. Some species of paper wasp may even have hints of bolder colors like red, or even brighter colored lines compared to others.